What was once a pole or timber is now a milled board typically a 1 by 6 or larger for houses hence today s use of the term ridge board.
Roof parts names uk.
Horizontal line at the top of the roof.
Horizontal beams supported by posts and used to support the mid span of rafters to cover longer spans these are used in large buildings like the traditional large old barns in the us.
One of a series of diagonal members of the truss that meet at the apex in order to support the roof deck and its loads.
Gutters are vents that carry away the trickled rainwater.
The v cut angle along the junction of two slopes of a roof.
Hip and ridge shingles are specifically designed for this part of a roof.
It is a device used on the gabble roof or soffit to provide ventilation to the underside of the roof deck.
It is the lower part of the roof that extends beyond the side of the house.
Truss the truss is a framework comprised of wooden beams that helps to support the roof.
It may also project out beyond the external wall with a soffit below.
The eaves may terminate flush with the outer face of the wall in which case it is known as a flush eaves.
Roof truss parts explained.
There are quite a few parts of a roof on a home including different layers and features.
A ridge vent is an exhaust vent that runs.
Sheathing the decking material usually sheets of plywood which is nailed to the rafters and to which shingles or other outside roofing materials are secured.
The rafters when combined together help to form the truss.
In the 17th and 18th centuries ridge piece and ridge pole were used respectively to designate a horizontal timber or a pole at the ridge of a roof.
Roof shapes differ greatly from region to region.
Ridge the horizontal line at the top edge of two sloping roof planes.
Rafters these are wooden beams that run from the top of the roof to the bottom.
Usages vary slightly from region to region or from one builder or architect to another.
Roof terminology is also not rigidly defined.
Rake the slanting edge of a gable roof at the end wall of the house.
Rake is an inclined edge of a roof on top of a wall.
Below we created a very helpful custom diagram that illustrates the various features and layers of a typical roof.
This intersection creates the highest point on a roof sometimes referred to as the peak.
For more information about roofs check out our types of roofs article and diagrams.
The eaves of a roof is its lowest horizontal edge.
Fascia this is the trim used to cover the eaves.
What are the common parts of a roof.
A structure located behind the higher side of a chimney or similar projections from the roof to divert rainwater around it.
The roof ridge or ridge of a roof is the horizontal line running the length of the roof where the two roof planes meet.
The edge of a roof which runs from eaves to ridge at a gable.